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The Future of Tranche 2: Evolving Obligations for Gatekeeper Professions

As global financial crime continues to evolve, so too do the regulatory expectations placed on gatekeeper professions such as lawyers, accountants, real estate agents, and trust and company service providers (TCSPs). Tranche 2 reforms represent a critical step in strengthening Australia’s anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing (CTF) framework, bringing these professions into alignment with…

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Gatekeepers and Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs): Enhanced Due Diligence Requirements

Introduction Gatekeepers, such as lawyers, accountants, real estate agents, and trust and company service providers (TCSPs), play a critical role in preventing financial crime by ensuring compliance with anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing (CTF) regulations. Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) present unique challenges due to their heightened risk of involvement in corruption, bribery, and illicit…

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Future Trends in AML Compliance for Gatekeepers: Challenges and Opportunities

Anti-Money Laundering (AML) compliance is evolving rapidly, driven by advancements in technology, changes in regulatory frameworks, and the increasing complexity of financial crimes. For gatekeeper professions such as lawyers, accountants, real estate agents, and trust and company service providers (TCSPs), these changes present both challenges and opportunities. As key intermediaries in global financial systems, gatekeepers…

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Real Estate and AML: Legislative Efforts to Combat Illicit Investments

Real estate has long been a favored avenue for money laundering (ML), offering criminals a way to integrate illicit funds into the legitimate economy. With high-value transactions, anonymity in ownership structures, and limited oversight in some jurisdictions, the real estate sector poses significant challenges for anti-money laundering (AML) enforcement. In recent years, governments and international…

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The Evolution of Risk-Based Approaches in Financial Crime Compliance

The concept of a risk-based approach (RBA) has become the cornerstone of financial crime compliance globally. Unlike rule-based frameworks, an RBA prioritises resources and actions based on the relative level of risk a business or customer presents. This dynamic approach is essential in an era where financial crime threats are continuously evolving. This article explores…

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Case Studies: How organised criminals have exploited virtual asset service providers to launder the proceeds of their crimes and how you can prevent this happening in your business

Trust and Company Service Providers (TCSPs) play a vital role in corporate structuring, estate planning, and financial administration, offering legitimate services to businesses and individuals worldwide. However, their ability to set up and manage trusts, shell companies, and offshore entities also makes them a prime target for organised criminals seeking to launder illicit funds. Several…

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How do organised criminals exploit trust and company service providers to launder the proceeds of their crimes and what can you do to prevent this happening in your business?

Trust and Company Service Providers (TCSPs) play a crucial role in facilitating legitimate business activities by setting up companies, managing trusts, and providing financial administration services. However, their ability to establish and manage corporate structures, combined with privacy protections and international financial networks, makes them a prime target for organised criminals seeking to launder illicit…

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How do organised criminals exploit accounting professionals to launder the proceeds of their crimes and what can you do to prevent this happening in your business?

Accounting professionals play a crucial role in financial management, compliance, and advisory services for businesses and individuals. However, their access to sensitive financial information and ability to legitimise transactions make them attractive targets for organised criminals seeking to launder illicit funds. Criminal organisations exploit accounting firms, auditors, and financial consultants to disguise the origins of…

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Post-Pandemic AML/CTF Risks: Legislative Responses to New Vulnerabilities

LI Newsletter April 2025

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has had profound and far-reaching effects on global financial systems, reshaping the landscape of financial crime and exposing new vulnerabilities. As governments and institutions grappled with unprecedented economic disruption, criminals adapted swiftly to exploit gaps in regulatory frameworks. From pandemic-related fraud to the misuse of emerging technologies, the post-pandemic world has…

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Human Trafficking and Money Laundering: Legislative Initiatives to Break the Cycle

Human Trafficking and Money Laundering Legislative Initiatives to Break the Cycle

Introduction Human trafficking and money laundering are interconnected crimes that thrive on exploitation and the misuse of financial systems. Human trafficking generates billions of dollars in illicit profits annually, much of which is laundered to integrate the proceeds into the legitimate economy. Addressing this nexus is critical to dismantling trafficking networks and protecting vulnerable populations.…

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